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Learn about the different forms and functions of Roman funerary art, including sarcophagi, ash chests, urns, altars, and mausoleums. Find out how social class, religion, and other factors influenced the burial practices and memorials of the ancient Romans.
Learn about the history and practice of photographing the recently deceased, a common tradition in Europe and America in the nineteenth century. See examples of different styles, cultural nuances and controversies of post-mortem photography.
John Bodel calculates an annual death rate of 30,000 among a population of about 750,000 in the city of Rome, not counting victims of plague and pandemic. [10] At birth, Romans of all classes had an approximate life expectancy of 20–30 years: men and women of citizen class who reached maturity could expect to live until their late 50's or much longer, barring illness, disease and accident. [11]
A coffin is a box for a corpse, either for burial or cremation. Learn about the etymology, history and cultural variations of coffins, as well as the difference between a coffin and a casket.
He was a long time considered to be the inventor in the early 1950s of design coffins or fantasy coffins, [1] called Abebuu adekai ("boxes with proverbs") by the Ga people, the dominant ethnic group of the region of Accra. Though, an anthropologist recently published a different story of the origin of the coffins.
Viewing is the time that family and friends see the deceased before the funeral, usually after embalming and preparation by a funeral home. Learn about the origins, variations and psychological effects of viewing across cultures and religions.
Learn about the history and evolution of ancient Egyptian burial rituals, from the Predynastic period to the Ptolemaic dynasty. Discover how the Egyptians mummified the body, cast magic spells, and buried grave goods to ensure their immortality after death.
A catafalque is a platform that supports the casket, coffin, or body of a dead person during a Christian funeral or memorial service. Learn about the etymology, history, and notable examples of catafalques, such as those used for popes, Voltaire, and Abraham Lincoln.