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Like a Sam linebacker in a 4–3 scheme, the other 3–4 OLB must be able to cover, blitz, and play the run. Strengths of the 3–4 include speedy ILBs and OLBs in pursuit of backs in run defense and flexibility to use multiple rushers to confuse the quarterback during passing plays without being forced into man-to-man defense on receivers.
A 4–3 base defense. In American football, a 4–3 defense is a defensive alignment consisting of four down linemen and three linebackers. It is called a "base defense" because it is the default defensive alignment used on "base downs" (1st and 2nd downs). However, defenses will readily switch to other defensive alignments (such as a nickel ...
Miami 4–3 defense. I believed, and still do, in creating upfield pressure from a 4–3 stack formation. — Jimmy Johnson, Johnson and Hinton, p. 87. The Miami 4–3, also called the 4–lslide, is a scheme closely associated with the Jimmy Johnson -led Miami Hurricanes, and taken by Johnson to the Dallas Cowboys. Built around Jimmy Johnson's ...
The "Phillips 3–4", a one-gap version of the 3–4, was also brought into the league by Bum Phillips, head coach of the Houston Oilers in the 1970s. The Phillips 3–4 defense is currently run by the San Diego Chargers as well as the Dallas Cowboys formerly coached by Wade Phillips, the son of Bum Phillips. Wade Phillips replaced Joe Collier ...
Zone blitz. In American football, a zone blitz is a defensive tactic that sends additional players to rush the opposing team's quarterback, whilst also unexpectedly redirecting a supposed pass rushing player into pass coverage instead. [1] [2] This tactic also includes zone coverage (rather than man-to-man coverage ). [3] [4]
In American football, the 4–4 defense is a defensive alignment consisting of four down linemen and four linebackers . Originally seen as a passing defense against the spread, modern versions of the 4-4 are attacking defenses stocked with multiple blitz packages that can easily be concealed and altered. [ 1][ 2] The modern defense is based on ...
Pick and roll. The pick and roll (also called a ball screen or screen and roll) in basketball is an offensive play in which a player sets a screen (pick) for a teammate handling the ball and then moves toward the basket (rolls) to receive a pass. In the NBA, the play came into vogue in the 1990s and has developed into the league's most common ...
Defensive three-second violation. A defensive three-second violation, also known as illegal defense, is a basketball rules infraction in the National Basketball Association (NBA), which was added prior to the 2001–2002 season. [ 1] It is assessed when a member of the defending team spends more than three seconds in the free throw lane (also ...