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  2. RDRAND - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RdRand

    The random number generator is compliant with security and cryptographic standards such as NIST SP 800-90A, [6] FIPS 140-2, and ANSI X9.82. [1] Intel also requested Cryptography Research Inc. to review the random number generator in 2012, which resulted in the paper Analysis of Intel's Ivy Bridge Digital Random Number Generator. [7]

  3. ISAAC (cipher) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISAAC_(cipher)

    ISAAC (indirection, shift, accumulate, add, and count) is a cryptographically secure pseudorandom number generator and a stream cipher designed by Robert J. Jenkins Jr. in 1993. The reference implementation source code was dedicated to the public domain. "I developed (...) tests to break a generator, and I developed the generator to pass the tests.

  4. Lehmer random number generator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lehmer_random_number_generator

    The Lehmer random number generator [1] (named after D. H. Lehmer), sometimes also referred to as the Park–Miller random number generator (after Stephen K. Park and Keith W. Miller), is a type of linear congruential generator (LCG) that operates in multiplicative group of integers modulo n.

  5. Counter-based random number generator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Counter-based_random...

    A counter-based random number generation (CBRNG, also known as a counter-based pseudo-random number generator, or CBPRNG) is a kind of pseudorandom number generator that uses only an integer counter as its internal state. They are generally used for generating pseudorandom numbers for large parallel computations.

  6. Blum Blum Shub - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blum_Blum_Shub

    Blum Blum Shub takes the form + =, where M = pq is the product of two large primes p and q.At each step of the algorithm, some output is derived from x n+1; the output is commonly either the bit parity of x n+1 or one or more of the least significant bits of x n+1.

  7. Fortuna (PRNG) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fortuna_(PRNG)

    Fortuna is a cryptographically secure pseudorandom number generator (CS-PRNG) devised by Bruce Schneier and Niels Ferguson and published in 2003. It is named after Fortuna, the Roman goddess of chance.

  8. Ziggurat algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ziggurat_algorithm

    The ziggurat algorithm is an algorithm for pseudo-random number sampling.Belonging to the class of rejection sampling algorithms, it relies on an underlying source of uniformly-distributed random numbers, typically from a pseudo-random number generator, as well as precomputed tables.

  9. George Marsaglia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Marsaglia

    He also developed some of the most commonly used methods for generating random numbers and using them to produce random samples from various distributions. Some of the most widely used being the multiply-with-carry , subtract-with-borrow , xorshift , KISS and Mother methods for random numbers, and the ziggurat algorithm for generating normally ...