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  2. Mask of Tutankhamun - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mask_of_Tutankhamun

    The mask of Tutankhamun is a gold funerary mask of the 18th-dynasty ancient Egyptian pharaoh Tutankhamun (reigned 1334–1325 BC). After being buried for over 3,000 years, it was excavated by Howard Carter in 1925 from tomb KV62 in the Valley of the Kings. It has been displayed in the Egyptian Museum in Cairo from 1925 to present.

  3. Royal Cemetery at Ur - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Cemetery_at_Ur

    Royal Cemetery at Ur. General view of the Royal Cemetery at Ur, during excavations. /  30.9615°N 46.1061°E  / 30.9615; 46.1061. The Royal Cemetery at Ur is an archaeological site in modern-day Dhi Qar Governorate in southern Iraq. The initial excavations at Ur took place between 1922 and 1934 under the direction of Leonard Woolley in ...

  4. Tutankhamun's mummy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tutankhamun's_mummy

    Tutankhamun was the 13th pharaoh of the 18th Dynasty of the New Kingdom and ruled for about a decade c. 1355–1346 BCE. A majority of his reign was devoted to restoring Egyptian culture, including religious and political policies; his predecessor and father Akhenaten had altered many Egyptian cultural aspects during his reign, and one of Tutankhamun's many restoration policies included ...

  5. Fayum mummy portraits - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fayum_mummy_portraits

    Mummy portrait of a young woman, Antinoöpolis, Middle Egypt, 2nd century, Louvre, Paris. This heavily gilt portrait was found in Antinoöpolis in winter 1905/06 by French Archaeologist Alfred Gayet and sold to the Egyptian Museum of Berlin in 1907. Mummy portraits or Fayum mummy portraits are a type of naturalistic painted portrait on wooden ...

  6. Ancient Egyptian funerary practices - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Egyptian_funerary...

    Ancient Egypt portal. v. t. e. The ancient Egyptians had an elaborate set of funerary practices that they believed were necessary to ensure their immortality after death. These rituals included mummifying the body, casting magic spells, and burials with specific grave goods thought to be needed in the afterlife. [1] [2]

  7. Roman funerary practices - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_funerary_practices

    John Bodel calculates an annual death rate of 30,000 among a population of about 750,000 in the city of Rome, not counting victims of plague and pandemic. At birth, Romans of all classes had an approximate life expectancy of 20–30 years: men and women of citizen class who reached maturity could expect to live until their late 50's or much longer, barring illness, disease and accident.

  8. Tomb of Tutankhamun - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tomb_of_Tutankhamun

    The tomb of Tutankhamun, also known by its tomb number, KV62, is the burial place of Tutankhamun (reigned c. 1332–1323 BC), a pharaoh of the Eighteenth Dynasty of ancient Egypt, in the Valley of the Kings. The tomb consists of four chambers and an entrance staircase and corridor.

  9. Ancient Greek funeral and burial practices - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek_funeral_and...

    After 1100 BC, Greeks began to bury their dead in individual graves rather than group tombs. Athens, however, was a major exception; the Athenians normally cremated their dead and placed their ashes in an urn. [4] During the early Archaic period, Greek cemeteries became larger, but grave goods decreased.