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  2. Lottery machine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lottery_machine

    On rare occasions, a similar machine is used in a "pick 3" or "pick 4" game. Random number generator. Some lotteries use computerized random number generators, either alongside or in place of a mechanical draw machine. These are more "cost-effective": with mechanical equipment, machines and balls have to be replaced periodically.

  3. Lottery wheeling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lottery_wheeling

    The number of combinations in an Abbreviated Wheel is significantly smaller than the number of combinations in a Full Wheel on the same set of numbers. In the example above, the Abbreviated Wheel for pick-6 lottery with 10 numbers and 4 if 4 guarantee has 20 tickets. A full wheel with 10 numbers requires 210 combinations and has 6 if 6 guarantee.

  4. Slot machine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slot_machine

    The games are based on a random number generator; thus each game's probability of getting the jackpot is independent of any other game: probabilities are all equal. If a pseudorandom number generator is used instead of a truly random one, probabilities are not independent since each number is determined at least in part by the one generated ...

  5. List of random number generators - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_random_number...

    Random number generators that use external entropy. These approaches combine a pseudo-random number generator (often in the form of a block or stream cipher) with an external source of randomness (e.g., mouse movements, delay between keyboard presses etc.). /dev/random – Unix-like systems; CryptGenRandom – Microsoft Windows; Fortuna

  6. Fortuna (PRNG) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fortuna_(PRNG)

    Fortuna (PRNG) Fortuna is a cryptographically secure pseudorandom number generator (CS-PRNG) devised by Bruce Schneier and Niels Ferguson and published in 2003. It is named after Fortuna, the Roman goddess of chance. FreeBSD uses Fortuna for /dev/random and /dev/urandom is symbolically linked to it since FreeBSD 11. [1]

  7. Category:Pseudorandom number generators - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Pseudorandom...

    Marsaglia polar method. Mersenne Twister. Middle-square method. MIXMAX generator. Multiply-with-carry pseudorandom number generator.

  8. Random number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Random_number

    Random number. Dice are an example of a mechanical hardware random number generator. When a cubical die is rolled, a random number from 1 to 6 is obtained. A random number is generated by a random ( stochastic) process such as throwing Dice. Individual numbers can't be predicted, but the likely result of generating a large quantity of numbers ...

  9. Random number generation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Random_number_generation

    Dice are an example of a mechanical hardware random number generator. When a cubical die is rolled, a random number from 1 to 6 is obtained. Random number generation is a process by which, often by means of a random number generator (RNG), a sequence of numbers or symbols that cannot be reasonably predicted better than by random chance is generated.