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  2. RSA SecurID - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RSA_SecurID

    The RSA SecurID authentication mechanism consists of a "token"—either hardware (e.g. a key fob) or software (a soft token )—which is assigned to a computer user and which creates an authentication code at fixed intervals (usually 60 seconds) using a built-in clock and the card's factory-encoded almost random key (known as the "seed").

  3. RSA (cryptosystem) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RSA_(cryptosystem)

    RSA ( Rivest–Shamir–Adleman) is a public-key cryptosystem, one of the oldest widely used for secure data transmission. The initialism "RSA" comes from the surnames of Ron Rivest, Adi Shamir and Leonard Adleman, who publicly described the algorithm in 1977. An equivalent system was developed secretly in 1973 at Government Communications ...

  4. Digital signature - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_signature

    Definition. A digital signature scheme typically consists of three algorithms: A key generation algorithm that selects a private key uniformly at random from a set of possible private keys. The algorithm outputs the private key and a corresponding public key. A signing algorithm that, given a message and a private key, produces a signature.

  5. RSA numbers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RSA_numbers

    RSA numbers. In mathematics, the RSA numbers are a set of large semiprimes (numbers with exactly two prime factors) that were part of the RSA Factoring Challenge. The challenge was to find the prime factors of each number. It was created by RSA Laboratories in March 1991 to encourage research into computational number theory and the practical ...

  6. ssh-keygen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ssh-keygen

    ssh-keygen. ssh-keygen is a standard component of the Secure Shell (SSH) protocol suite found on Unix, Unix-like and Microsoft Windows computer systems used to establish secure shell sessions between remote computers over insecure networks, through the use of various cryptographic techniques. The ssh-keygen utility is used to generate, manage ...

  7. Security token - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Security_token

    A security token is a peripheral device used to gain access to an electronically restricted resource. The token is used in addition to, or in place of, a password. [ 1] Examples of security tokens include wireless key cards used to open locked doors, a banking token used as a digital authenticator for signing in to online banking, or signing ...

  8. South African identity card - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_African_identity_card

    The South African smart identity card – known as a Smart ID Card – replaces the old green bar-coded identity book. [1] Both are identity documents that serve as proof of a person's identity. This proof includes a person's photograph, their full name, their date of birth, their place of birth, and their unique identity number.

  9. Cryptographic nonce - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptographic_nonce

    A nonce is an arbitrary number used only once in a cryptographic communication, in the spirit of a nonce word. They are often random or pseudo-random numbers. Many nonces also include a timestamp to ensure exact timeliness, though this requires clock synchronisation between organisations. The addition of a client nonce (" cnonce ") helps to ...