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  2. List of human cell types - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_human_cell_types

    The Human Cell Atlas project, which started in 2016, had as one of its goals to "catalog all cell types (for example, immune cells or brain cells) and sub-types in the human body". [12] By 2018, the Human Cell Atlas description based the project on the assumption that "our characterization of the hundreds of types and subtypes of cells in the ...

  3. Cell type - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_type

    A cell type is a classification used to identify cells that share morphological or phenotypical features. [1] A multicellular organism may contain cells of a number of widely differing and specialized cell types, such as muscle cells and skin cells, that differ both in appearance and function yet have identical genomic sequences.

  4. Cell (biology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_(biology)

    The cell is the basic structural and functional unit of all forms of life. Every cell consists of cytoplasm enclosed within a membrane; many cells contain organelles, each with a specific function. The term comes from the Latin word cellula meaning 'small room'. Most cells are only visible under a microscope.

  5. Human Cell Atlas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_Cell_Atlas

    The Human Cell Atlas is a project to describe all cell types in the human body. The initiative was announced by a consortium after its inaugural meeting in London in October 2016, which established the first phase of the project. [1] [2] Aviv Regev and Sarah Teichmann defined the goals of the project at that meeting, [3] which was convened by ...

  6. Cell biology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_biology

    Cell biology (also cellular biology or cytology) is a branch of biology that studies the structure, function, and behavior of cells. All living organisms are made of cells. A cell is the basic unit of life that is responsible for the living and functioning of organisms. Cell biology is the study of the structural and functional units of cells. Cell biology encompasses both prokaryotic and ...

  7. List of immune cells - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_immune_cells

    T cell: Lymphocyte: T cell: T lymphocyte; Lymphocytus T; 8-10 Virus-infected cells; Cancer cells; Recruits and communicates with other types of immune cells; Memory T cell: Lymphocyte: T cell: MTC; 8-10 Memorizes the characteristics of the antigens; Triggers an accelerated and robust secondary immune response; T helper cell: Lymphocyte: T cell ...

  8. Cellular deconvolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cellular_deconvolution

    Lack of reference for rare, unknown, or uncharacterized cell types. Reference-based approaches assume the existence of prior knowledge on the types of cells existing in a sample. Therefore, these methods may fail to perform accurately when the data includes rare or otherwise unknown cell types with no references incorporated in the algorithm.

  9. Cell culture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_culture

    Cell culture is also a key technique for cellular agriculture, which aims to provide both new products and new ways of producing existing agricultural products like milk, (cultured) meat, fragrances, and rhino horn from cells and microorganisms. It is therefore considered one means of achieving animal-free agriculture.