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India is the second largest producer of wheat and rice, the world's major food staples. [ 18] India is currently the world's second largest producer of several dry fruits, agriculture-based textile raw materials, roots and tuber crops, pulses, farmed fish, eggs, coconut, sugarcane and numerous vegetables.
The farming systems that significantly contribute to the agriculture of India are subsistence farming, organic farming, industrial farming. [ 1] Regions throughout India differ in types of farming they use; some are based on horticulture, ley farming, agroforestry, and many more. [ 1] Due to India's geographical location, certain parts ...
Jaggery is a traditional non-centrifugal cane sugar [1] consumed in the Indian subcontinent, Southeast Asia, North America, [2] Central America, Brazil and Africa. [3] It is a concentrated product of cane juice and often date or palm sap without separation of the molasses and crystals, and can vary from golden brown to dark brown in colour.
Sustainable agriculture is farming in sustainable ways meeting society's present food and textile needs, without compromising the ability for current or future generations to meet their needs. [ 1] It can be based on an understanding of ecosystem services.
Besides certified organic food production mainly conducted by private organic food companies, there are also non-certified organic farming practiced by entrepreneurs and civil society organizations. These initiatives have unique marketing channels such as ecological farmers' markets and community-supported agriculture emerging in and around ...
The 'India Organic' certification mark. India Organic is a certification mark for organically farmed food products manufactured in India. [ 1] The certification mark certifies that an organic food product confirms to the National Standards for Organic Products [ 2] established in 2000. Those standards ensures that the product or the raw ...
Organic production is more labour-intensive than conventional production. [134] Increased labor cost is one factor that contributes to organic food being more expensive. [134] Organic farming's increased labor requirements can be seen in a good way providing more job opportunities for people.
The state of Punjab led India's Green Revolution and earned the distinction of being the "breadbasket of India." [1] [2]The Green Revolution was a period that began in the 1960's during which agriculture in India was converted into a modern industrial system by the adoption of technology, such as the use of high yielding variety (HYV) seeds, mechanized farm tools, irrigation facilities ...