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  2. Taikyoku - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taikyoku

    The name Taikyoku (太極) refers to the Chinese philosophical concept of Taiji. The Taikyoku kata were developed by Yoshitaka Funakoshi and introduced by Gichin Funakoshi as a way to simplify the principles of the already simplified Pinan / Heian series. The embusen, or pattern of the kata's movements, are the same as in Heian shodan.

  3. Shodan (rank) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shodan_(rank)

    Shodan. Shodan (初段), literally meaning "beginning degree," is the lowest black belt rank in Japanese martial arts [ 1] and the game of Go. The 2nd dan is higher than Shodan, but the 1st dan is called Shodan traditionally and not " Ichidan ". This is because the character 初 ( sho, alternative pronunciation: hatsu) also means first, new or ...

  4. Shotokan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shotokan

    Shotokan (松涛館, Shōtōkan) is a style of karate, developed from various martial arts by Gichin Funakoshi (1868–1957) and his son Gigo (Yoshitaka) Funakoshi (1906–1945). Gichin Funakoshi was born in Okinawa [ 1] and is widely credited with popularizing "karate do" through a series of public demonstrations, and by promoting the ...

  5. Wadō-ryū - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wadō-ryū

    Karate. Ancestor arts. Karate ( Shotokan, Shitō-ryū and Motobu-ryū ), Jujutsu ( Shindō Yōshin-ryū, other) Wadō-ryū (和道流) is one of the four major karate styles and was founded by Hironori Ōtsuka (1892–1982). [1] The style itself places emphasis on not only striking, but tai sabaki, joint locks and throws.

  6. Taikyoku Shodan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/?title=Taikyoku_Shodan&redirect=no

    This page was last edited on 15 August 2007, at 00:54 (UTC).; Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0; additional terms may ...

  7. Comparison of karate styles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_karate_styles

    Naihanchi (shodan and nidan), Shirokuma, Seisan, Passai, Ufukun, Motode (ichi and ni), Kasshindī (san, yon, go) 11 Shindō jinen-ryū: Japan and Okinawa: primarily Shuri-te like Shitō-ryū, but also Naha-te and Tomari-te: both deep/natural Shimpa, Taisabaki 1-3, Sunakake no Kon More than 60 counting all kobudo kata Shitō-ryū: Japan and Okinawa

  8. Karate kata - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karate_kata

    Karate kata. Motobu Chōki performing Naifanchi. Kata ( Japanese: 形, or more traditionally, 型; lit. "form") is a Japanese word describing detailed patterns of movements practiced either solo or in pairs. [ 1] Karate kata are executed as a specified series of a variety of moves, with stepping and turning, while attempting to maintain perfect ...

  9. List of shotokan techniques - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_shotokan_techniques

    Gankaku Dachi: crane stance (e.g. in the kata Gankaku) Tsuru Ashi Dachi: hanging leg stance. Zenkutsu Dachi: front stance. Yoi Dachi (usually called Yoi): basic stance/Ready position. Yoi Dachi is Heiko Dachi with the hands out in a ready position. Yama Dachi: mountain stance (e.g. in the kata Jitte) Sochin Dachi: high-low blocking rooted stance.