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  2. Postage stamps and postal history of the United States

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Postage_stamps_and_postal...

    Benjamin Franklin — George Washington The First U.S. Postage Stamps, issued 1847. The first stamp issues were authorized by an act of Congress and approved on March 3, 1847. [20] The earliest known use of the Franklin 5¢ is July 7, 1847, while the earliest known use of the Washington 10¢ is July 2, 1847.

  3. History of United States postage rates - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_United_States...

    The United States issued its first postage stamps in 1847. Before that time, the letters' rates, dates, and origins were written by hand or sometimes in combination with a handstamp device. United States Postal Service. The Postal Reorganization Act of 1970 established the postage rates, which have been set by the Postal Regulatory Commission.

  4. Self-adhesive stamp - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-adhesive_stamp

    A self-adhesive stamp is a postage stamp with a pressure-sensitive adhesive that does not require moistening in order to adhere to paper. They are usually issued on a removable backing paper. Stamp collectors have criticized the format, because the rubber-based adhesive used tends to yellow the stamps progressively.

  5. New York Postmaster's Provisional - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_Postmaster's...

    New York Postmaster's Provisional. The New York Postmaster's Provisional is, as its designation implies, a postage stamp provided by the New York Post Office to facilitate the prepayment of mail at a time when the United States had not yet issued postage stamps for national use. Placed on sale on July 14, 1845, this was the nation's first ...

  6. Penny Black - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penny_Black

    Estimated value. £40–£1000s [a] The Penny Black was the world's first adhesive postage stamp used in a public postal system. It was first issued in the United Kingdom on 1 May 1840 but was not valid for use until 6 May. The stamp features a profile of Queen Victoria . In 1837, British postal rates were high, complex and anomalous.

  7. Washington–Franklin Issues - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Washington–Franklin_Issues

    The Washington–Franklin Issues are a series of definitive U.S. Postage stamps depicting George Washington and Benjamin Franklin, issued by the U.S. Post Office between 1908 and 1922. The distinctive feature of this issue is that it employs only two engraved heads set in ovals—Washington and Franklin in full profile—and replicates one or ...

  8. Postage stamp gum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Postage_stamp_gum

    Postage stamp gum. In philately, gum is the substance applied to the back of a stamp to enable it to adhere to a letter or other mailed item. The term is generic, and applies both to traditional types such as gum arabic and to synthetic modern formulations. Gum is a matter of high importance in philately.

  9. United States postmasters' provisional stamps - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_postmasters...

    Providence printed at least 5,500 5¢ stamps and 500 10¢ stamps. The first two printings of the St. Louis provisional produced 2,000 5¢ stamps, 3,000 10¢ stamps and 1,000 20¢ stamps; the final printing probably added 1,500 5¢ stamps and 1,500 10¢ stamps, making a grand total of 9,000 provisionals produced.