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Politics of Latvia. The politics of Latvia takes place in a framework of a parliamentary representative democratic republic, whereby the Prime Minister is the head of government, and of a multi-party system. The President holds a primarily ceremonial role as Head of State. Executive power is exercised by the government.
The economy of Latvia is an open economy in Europe and is part of the European Single Market. Latvia is a member of the World Trade Organization (WTO) since 1999, [21] a member of the European Union since 2004, a member of the Eurozone since 2014 and a member of the OECD since 2016. [22] Latvia is ranked the 14th in the world by the Ease of ...
t. e. Foreign relations of Latvia are the primary responsibility of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Today's Republic of Latvia regards itself as a continuation of the 1918–1940 republic. After the declaration on the restoration of its full independence on August 21, 1991, Latvia became a member of the United Nations on September 17, 1991 ...
Human rights in Latvia are generally respected by the government, according to the US Department of State and Freedom House. [1] [2] Latvia is ranked above-average among the world's sovereign states in democracy, [3] press freedom, [4] privacy [5] and human development. [6] The country has a relatively large ethnic Russian community, which has ...
The Latvian Institute of International Affairs (Latvian: Latvijas Ārpolitikas Institūts) is a think tank in Latvia. Founded on May 20, 1992, the organization seeks to provide “Latvia's decision-makers, experts, and the wider public with analysis, recommendations, and information about international developments, regional security issues, and foreign policy strategy and choices”.
Meeting room of the Government of Latvia in the Palace of Justice. The Government of Latvia is the central government of the Republic of Latvia.The Constitution of Latvia (Latvian: Satversme) defines Latvia as a parliamentary republic represented by a unicameral parliament and the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Latvia (Latvian: Latvijas Republikas Ministru kabinets), which form the ...
The Soviet occupation of Latvia in 1940, which included deportations to Siberian Gulags ( June deportation ), created a large degradation of Latvian-Russian relations. Nazi Germany then occupied Latvia in 1941 German occupation of Latvia during World War II, until the USSR returned in 1944 to resume occupation, resulting in further deportations.
Environment - current issues: Latvia's environment has benefited from a shift to service industries after the country regained independence; the main environmental priorities are improvement of drinking water quality and sewage system, household, and hazardous waste management, as well as reduction of air pollution; in 2001, Latvia closed the ...