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  2. Chlorofluorocarbon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlorofluorocarbon

    Chlorofluorocarbons ( CFCs) and hydrochlorofluorocarbons ( HCFCs) are fully or partly halogenated hydrocarbons that contain carbon (C), hydrogen (H), chlorine (Cl), and fluorine (F), produced as volatile derivatives of methane, ethane, and propane . The most common example is dichlorodifluoromethane (R-12). R-12 is also commonly called Freon ...

  3. Greenhouse gas emissions from agriculture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_gas_emissions...

    The amount of greenhouse gas emissions from agriculture is significant: The agriculture, forestry and land use sectors contribute between 13% and 21% of global greenhouse gas emissions. [2] Emissions come from direct greenhouse gas emissions (for example from rice production and livestock farming). [3] And from indirect emissions.

  4. Montreal Protocol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montreal_Protocol

    Retrospective video on the Montreal Protocol and the collaboration between policy-makers, scientists, and industry leaders to regulate CFCs. The Montreal Protocol on Substances That Deplete the Ozone Layer is an international treaty designed to protect the ozone layer by phasing out the production of numerous substances that are responsible for ...

  5. Ozone depletion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ozone_depletion

    Ozone depletion consists of two related events observed since the late 1970s: a steady lowering of about four percent in the total amount of ozone in Earth's atmosphere, and a much larger springtime decrease in stratospheric ozone (the ozone layer) around Earth's polar regions. [1] The latter phenomenon is referred to as the ozone hole.

  6. Ozone depletion and climate change - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ozone_depletion_and...

    There are various ways in which ozone depletion and climate change are interconnected, but ozone depletion is not a primary cause of climate change. The Earth's atmospheric ozone has two effects on the Earth's temperature balance. Firstly, it absorbs solar ultraviolet radiation, leading to the heating of the stratosphere.

  7. Trichlorofluoromethane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trichlorofluoromethane

    Trichlorofluoromethane, also called freon-11, CFC-11, or R-11, is a chlorofluorocarbon (CFC). It is a colorless, faintly ethereal, and sweetish-smelling liquid that boils around room temperature. [5] CFC-11 is a Class 1 ozone -depleting substance which damages Earth's protective stratospheric ozone layer. [6]

  8. Carbon cycle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_cycle

    Carbon cycle. The carbon cycle is that part of the biogeochemical cycle by which carbon is exchanged among the biosphere, pedosphere, geosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere of Earth. Other major biogeochemical cycles include the nitrogen cycle and the water cycle. Carbon is the main component of biological compounds as well as a major component ...

  9. Soil carbon feedback - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil_carbon_feedback

    The soil carbon feedback concerns the releases of carbon from soils in response to global warming. This response under climate change is a positive climate feedback . There is approximately two to three times more carbon in global soils than the Earth's atmosphere, [1] [2] which makes understanding this feedback crucial to understand future ...