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Sociology. Qualitative research is a type of research that aims to gather and analyse non-numerical (descriptive) data in order to gain an understanding of individuals' social reality, including understanding their attitudes, beliefs, and motivation. This type of research typically involves in-depth interviews, focus groups, or observations in ...
Archival research is a type of research which involves seeking out and extracting evidence from archival records. These records may be held either in collecting institutions, [ 1] such as libraries and museums, or in the custody of the organization (whether a government body, business, family, or other agency) that originally generated or ...
Most funding for scientific research comes from three major sources: corporate research and development departments; private foundations; and government research councils such as the National Institutes of Health in the US [73] and the Medical Research Council in the UK. These are managed primarily through universities and in some cases through ...
Descriptions of women's history collections from sources in the UK, as well as women's history websites. Free London Metropolitan University: Global Health [70] Public Health Specialist abstracting and indexing database dedicated to public health research and practice. Contains scientific records from 1973 to the present. Subscription CABI: HCI ...
Thematic analysis is used in qualitative research and focuses on examining themes or patterns of meaning within data. [ 12] This method can emphasize both organization and rich description of the data set and theoretically informed interpretation of meaning. [ 1] Thematic analysis goes beyond simply counting phrases or words in a text (as in ...
Basic research advances fundamental knowledge about the world. It focuses on creating and refuting or supporting theories that explain observed phenomena. Pure research is the source of most new scientific ideas and ways of thinking about the world. It can be exploratory, descriptive, or explanatory; however, explanatory research is the most ...
A secondary source summarizes one or more primary or secondary sources to provide an overview of current understanding of the topic, to make recommendations, or to combine results of several studies. Examples include literature reviews or systematic reviews found in medical journals, specialist academic or professional books, and medical ...
Data collection or data gathering is the process of gathering and measuring information on targeted variables in an established system, which then enables one to answer relevant questions and evaluate outcomes. Data collection is a research component in all study fields, including physical and social sciences, humanities, [ 2] and business.